Baghdad, Iraq

Ancient sites near Baghdad

2 archaeological and heritage sites within 800 km of Baghdad, closest first. Distances are straight-line (“as the crow flies”); road journeys are longer.

  1. 87km
    Babylon

    Iraq · height in the 6th c. BCE · UNESCO

    One of the most famous cities of the ancient world, on the Euphrates south of Baghdad.

    Nearest town: Hillah

  2. 658km
    Göbekli Tepe

    Türkiye · c. 9500 BCE · UNESCO

    Carved T-shaped pillars raised before farming, pottery or writing — and before Stonehenge by about 6,000 years.

    Nearest town: Şanlıurfa · Best time to visit: April – May, September – October

  3. 890km
    Persepolis

    Iran · founded c. 518 BCE · UNESCO

    Columned halls and carved processions of tribute-bearers from across an empire.

    Nearest town: Shiraz

  4. 906km
    Petra

    Jordan · flourished c. 1st c. BCE – 1st c. CE · UNESCO

    A Nabataean trading capital carved straight into rose-red sandstone cliffs.

    Nearest town: Wadi Musa · Best time to visit: March – May, September – November

  5. 1,150km
    Çatalhöyük

    Türkiye · c. 7100–5700 BCE · UNESCO

    Thousands of people lived in tightly packed mud-brick houses entered through holes in the roof.

    Nearest town: Konya

  6. 1,305km
    Pyramids of Giza

    Egypt · c. 2560 BCE · UNESCO

    Royal tombs of the Fourth Dynasty — and the workers’ town that proves who built them.

    Nearest town: Cairo · Best time to visit: October – April

Day trips and distances from Baghdad

What is the closest ancient site to Baghdad?

Babylon in Iraq is about 87 km from Baghdad in a straight line; the nearest town is Hillah.

Which ancient sites can I visit on a day trip from Baghdad?

Babylon (about 87 km) are within roughly 150 km.

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